The groups must refrain from blocking any of the university’s entrances, from intimidating any students or disrupting any classes.
A Quebec judge has issued an order barring certain pro-Palestinian groups and activists from blocking access to Concordia University or attempting to disrupt any classes.
Quebec Superior Court Judge Daniel Urbas granted the temporary injunction on Wednesday. It will be in place for at least 10 days.
“The purpose of the (request),” Urbas noted in his ruling, “is not the suppression of free speech but intimidating, threatening and harassing activities which interrupt and disrupt access to academic services and activities offered by Concordia.”
The legal dispute pits two Jewish and pro-Israel student groups, Hillel Concordia and The Start Up Nation, against several others that defend the Palestinian cause, including SPHR Concordia and Independent Jewish Voices.
The order covers any buildings belonging to the university on both its Sir George Williams and Loyola campuses.
The protective order restricts two defendants, one who is currently a student at the university, from approaching the two Jewish student plaintiffs when within a 300-metre radius of the university.
To come to his decision, Urbas reviewed videos of past protests and many social media posts from the different pro-Palestinian groups targeted by the legal action.
“The materials include a buffet of equally troubling materials,” Urbas wrote.
He noted he watched the videos with and without sound to be able to separate the content of what was being said from the actions.
“Those videos and images did reflect moments in which any reasonable person would feel a valid, immediate and imminent fear to their physical security,” Urbas wrote.
The judge also pointed to social media posts by SPHR Concordia that boasted about successfully disrupting 10 classes at McGill University and Concordia, in addition to speaking of an “escalation” to come.
Other posts promoted protests planned for next week, Urbas added, described as a “week of rage” and “Oct. 7th celebration.”
The pro-Palestinian groups have said the class disruptions are in response to the “destruction of every Gazan university.”
More than 1,200 people were killed and 251 hostages were taken during Hamas’s Oct. 7 attack on Israel. Israel’s military response has since killed more than 41,000 people in Gaza, according to the Gaza Health Ministry.
Hillel Concordia and The Start Up Nation welcomed the ruling in a joint statement issued this week.
“This measure allows us to continue our studies in a hate-free and harassment-free environment, after months of hostility on our campus,” they wrote.
In his ruling, Urbas noted that one of the groups targeted by the legal action had also posted about the injunction request earlier this week.
“F— all of you,” the group wrote. “We are in CANADA — not in your Zionists supremacist state, where you get to abuse and others have to zip it.”
Several protests are planned for Montreal on Monday to mark the one-year anniversary.